Heavy boat causes fatigue for single hand sailor. Therefore, maximum weight of 2.8 ton was taken as criteria.
It is commonly acknowledged that sailing speed is the most important characteristic for the pleasure of sailing. For this purpose, criteria of (LOA+LWL)/2/Displacement1/3 >6 and Sail Area/Displacement2/3>20 was taken.
Engine power is another important factor for safety in coastal cruising. For this purpose, criteria of Power/Displacement2/3>56was taken.
To avoid frequent sail change and subsequent fatigue, ballast/ displacement ratio<30% is minimum.
Following table summarizes boats which meet above criteria. Performance are combination of above criteria.
As a reference, Swing 31 and Oceanis 32 were also shown.
Performance is calculated by following equation.
Performance=3 x (LOA+LWL)/2/Displacement1/3 + (Sail Area/Displacement2/3 + Power/Displacement2/3 + 0.1 x % of Ballast/Displacement + Accommodation Rating
Cost Performance is calculated by following equation. Comparison were made on marina fee of 30,000 yen/feet case(Sagami Bay) and of 10,000 yen/feet case(Suruga Bay).
Cost Performance=1,000,000*Performance/(Boat price + Present value of 10 years marina fee, entrance fee and deposit which are discounted by 4% interest rate)
Oceanis Clipper 281, Espri du vent B, ETAP24i have shown high performance.
Due to low Euro exchange rate, Bergian made ETAP21i and ETAP24i have highest cost performance. Espri du vent B follows. Difference of unit price of marina fee does not change the order of cost performance.
Name | Swing31 | Oceanis32 | Alerion28 | Oceanis Clipper 281 | ETAP26i | ETAP24i | ETAP21i | Espri du vent B | Libeccio SH-II |
LOA including bowsplit (m) | 9.45 | 9.85 | 8.61 | 8.7 | 8.25 | 8.02 | 6.56 | 9 | 8 |
LOD (m) | na |
9.54 |
na |
8.42 | 7.85 | 7.3 | 6.26 | na |
na |
LWL (m) | 7.8 | 8.8 | 6.96 | 7.38 | 7.15 | 6.71 | 6.1 | 7.5 | 6.5 |
Beam (m) | 3.25 | 3.23 | 2.49 | 2.86 | 2.78 | 2.5 | 2.49 | 3.1 | 2.78 |
Draft (m) | 1.8 | 1.45 | 1.37 | 1.16 | 1.15 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 1.78 | 1.5 |
Base of draft | fin | fin | fin | fin | fin (std.) |
fin (std.) |
low fin (option) |
fin | fin |
Mast Abo. DWL (m) | na | na | na | na | 12.2 | 11.6 | 10.4 | na |
na |
Displacement (ton) | 2.85 | 3.5 | 1.98 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.15 | 2.8 | 1.85 |
Ballast (ton) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.65 | 0.50 | 0.35 | 1.05 | 0.66 |
Ballast/Displacement (%) | 45.6 | 31.4 | 45.5 | 30.8 | 28.3 | 31.3 | 30.4 | 37.5 | 35.7 |
(LOA+LWL)/2/Displacement1/3 (m / ton1/3) | 6.08 | 6.14 | 6.20 | 5.85 | 5.83 | 6.30 | 6.04 | 5.85 | 5.91 |
Sail Area (m2) | 43.05 | 50 | 32.8 | 38.6 | 30.1 | 30.4 | 23.9 | 34.97 | 33.15 |
Sail Area/Displacement2/3 (m2/ton2/3) | 21.4 | 21.7 | 20.8 | 20.4 | 17.3 | 22.2 | 21.8 | 17.6 | 22.0 |
Auxiliary Power (ps) | 15 | 19 | 9 | 18 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 18 | 9 |
Engine | Volvo | na | Yammer1GM | Yammer 2GMF | 2010 2-cylinder Volvo Penta | Yanmar 1GM sail drive (option) | outboard | Volvo 2020SD std. | Yanmar 1GM10B, Yanmar 2GM20B (option) |
Power/Displacement2/3 (ps/ton2/3) | 7.46 | 8.24 | 5.71 | 9.52 | 5.74 | 6.58 | 7.29 | 9.06 | 5.97 |
Fuel (ltr) | na |
70 | 22.7 | 30 | 50 | na |
na |
30 | 20 |
Water (ltr) | na |
200 | na |
190 | 80 | 50 | 20 | 51 | na |
Headroom (m) | na | na | na | 1.92 | na |
1.68 | na |
na |
1.8 |
Cabins/Berths | 7 | na | 2/3 | 1/2 | 2/4 | 4 | 4 | 2/5 | 1/2 |
Builder | Tsuboi Yachat | Beneteau, France | U.S. Yacht & Customs | Beneteau, France | ETAP Yacht, Belgium | ETAP Yacht, Belgium | ETAP Yacht, Belgium | New Japan Yacht C. Ltd | New Japan Yacht C. Ltd |
Designer | Ichiro Yokoyama | Groupe Finot | Nathaniel Herreshoff | Groupe Finot | Mortain & Mavrikios | M.O. von Ahlen | Mortain & Mavrikios | Groupe Finot | Groupe Finot |
Boat price (yen) | 9,500,000 | 16,000,000 |
9,980,000 | 10,300,000 | 8,280,000 | 6,400,000 | 5,400,000 | 7,330,000 | 7,115,000 |
Basis of price | ex-factory w/o jib furlor, auto helm | CIF Japan w/o. inspection, tax & w/o auto helm | CIF Japan w/ inspection, tax & w/o auto helm | CIF Japan w/o. inspection, tax & w/o auto helm | CIF Yokohama w/jib furlor, auto helm, marine toilet, sail drive, electric bilge pump & w/o tax | CIF Yokohama w/jib furlor, auto helm, marine toilet, outboard engine, cradle, inspection and tax | CIF Yokohama w/jib furlor, auto helm, marine toilet, outboard engine, trailor, inspection, and tax | ex-factory w/ inspection, tax & w/o auto helm | ex-factory w/o tax, inspection, auto helm |
Keel | fin Keel | fin Keel | fin keel w/bulb | fin keel w/bulb | fin keel | fin keel | low fin | fin keel w/bulb | fin keel |
Sail | jib & main | masthead Bermuda sloop | fractional Bermuda sloop | masthead Bermuda sloop | fractional Bermuda sloop | fractional Bermuda sloop | fractional Bermuda sloop | masthead Bermuda sloop | masthead Bermuda sloop |
Roller furling jib | no | yes | yes | yes | option | option | option | 150% furling Genoa | yes |
Main sail furling method | no | lazy Jack and cover is option | 100% self tacking jib & main w/ lazy Jack | lazy Jack and cover is option | lazy Jack and cover | lazy Jack and cover | lazy Jack and cover (option) | no | yes |
Sail included in price | Jib & Main | no | 100% self tacking jib & main w/ lazy Jack | no | main and regular jib | main and regular jib | main and regular jib | main and furling Genoa | main and furling Genoa |
Rigid boom bang | yes | option | yes | option | yes | yes | fixed rod kicker | yes | no |
Jib and main overlap | large | large | self tacking jib | large | self tacking jib | small | small | large | large |
Folding propeller | yes | no (std. 3 solid blade ) | yes | no (std. 3 solid blade ) | sail drive | outboard engine(std) sail drive(option) | out board engine | no (std. 2 solid blade ) sail type | option (std 2 solid blade ) |
Spin pole | yes | option | option | option | no | no | option | option | option |
Bilge pump | manual | manual | manual (electirical option) | manual | option | option | option | manual | manual |
Head | manual | electrical and manual | manual | electrical and manual | manual | option | option | manual | manual (electric option) |
Auto helm | no | option | no | option | option | option | option | no | option |
DC Refrigerator | no | option | no | option | option | option | option | option | no |
Air condition | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Accomodation Rating (max.10) | 8 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 5 |
Annual marina fee of 30 Myen/ft (yen) | 930,000 | 969,240 | 847,000 | 856,000 | 811,000 | 789,000 | 646,000 | 886,000 | 787,000 |
Annual marina fee of 10 Myen/ft (yen) | 310,000 | 323,080 | 289,000 | 285,000 | 270,000 | 263,000 | 215,000 | 295,000 | 262,000 |
Present value of annual marina fee of 30 Myen/ft =9.45*(40) (yen) | 8,787,000 | 9,159,318 | 8,006,000 | 8,090,000 | 7,672,000 | 7,458,000 | 6,100,000 | 8,369,000 | 7,439,000 |
Present value of annual marina fee of 30 Myen/ft =9.45*(40) (yen) | 2,824,000 | 2,943,259 | 2,573,000 | 2,600,000 | 2,465,000 | 2,396,000 | 1,960,000 | 2,689,000 | 2,390,000 |
Performance=(11)*2+(13)/2+(16)+(10)/10+(39) | 42.9 | 44.5 | 35.1 | 44.5 | 36.1 | 38.4 | 37.3 | 41.3 | 37.3 |
Cost performance=1,000,000*Performance/(Boat Price+Present value of annual marina fee of 30 Myen/ft) | 2.35 | 1.77 | 1.95 | 2.42 | 2.26 | 2.77 | 3.24 | 2.63 | 2.57 |
Cost performance=1,000,000*Performance/(Boat Price+Present value of annual marina fee of 10 Myen/ft) | 3.48 |
2.35 |
2.79 |
3.45 |
3.36 | 4.37 |
5.07 |
4.12 |
3.93 |
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etapyachting | na |
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2000/7/16