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{"sheet":"ボイラー・第一種圧力容器関係の規制一覧及び関連行政機関","index":0,"n_rows":48,"n_cols":16,"rows_kept":48,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[36,4,36,5],[32,4,32,5],[38,4,38,5],[5,2,5,4],[13,2,13,4],[17,2,17,4],[15,2,15,4],[34,4,34,5],[16,12,16,14],[19,12,19,14],[23,8,23,10],[31,8,31,10],[38,8,38,10],[29,8,29,10],[47,8,47,9],[43,7,43,8],[43,10,43,11],[45,8,45,9],[41,10,41,11],[41,7,41,8],[5,8,5,10],[9,8,9,10],[12,8,12,10],[16,8,16,10],[19,8,19,10]]}
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"ボイラー・第一種圧力容器関係の規制一覧及び関連行政機関",null,null,null,null,null,null,"2011-01-10"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"★ 出題が多い申請手順 ⇒ 1","製造許可申請書","製造開始前（あらかじめ）"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,"厚　生　労　働　大　臣",null,null,null,null,null,"製　造　許　可"]
[null,null,null,"ボイラー等の登録製造時等検査機関の登録",null,null,null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,"ボイラー等の登録性能検査機関の登録",null,null,null,null,2,"溶接検査申請","着手する前"]
[null,null,null,"登録個別検定機関（第二種圧力容器）等の登録",null,null,null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,"指定検査機関（ボイラー技士等免許試験）の指定",null,null,null,null,"溶　接　検　査",null,null,null,null,"輸入したもの"]
[null,null,null,"ボイラー構造規格等の制定"]
[null,null,null,"技術指針等の公表"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"溶接明細書交付"]
[null,null,"　　　　都道府県労働局長",null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,"※１　　",null,"↓↓↓↓↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,3,"構造検査申請","製造した時",null,null,"使 用 検 査 申 請","使用するようになった時"]
[null,null,"所轄　都道府県労働局長",null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"構　造　検　査",null,null,null,"使　用　検　査"]
[null,null,"所轄　労働基準監督署長"]
[null,null,null,"登録性能検査機関"]
[null,null,null,"　（厚生労働大臣の登録を受けた機関）",null,null,null,null,"ボイラー・第一種圧力容器明細書交付",null,null,null,"ボイラー・第一種圧力容器明細書交付"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,4,"設　置　届","←",null,null,null,"※１"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓","工事開始の３０日前まで"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"設　置　届　審　査"]
[null,null,"変更届の必要な変更品目",null,null,"★ 出題が多い　↓",null,null,null,"↓",null,null,"　　※1 検査を受けた後１年以上設置されなかった場合"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"設　　　置",null,null,"　　※2 有効期間を満了したもの"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,"　　※3 有効期間満了前に受験する場合"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,5,"落成検査申請","設置工事が完了した後",null,"　　※4 休止期間が有効期間内の場合"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,"　　※5 休止期間が有効期間を経過した後にわたる場合"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"落　成　検　査",null,null,null,"　　　　　　以下　詳細については教科書P92を参照"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"検　査　証　交　付",null,null,"　　有効期間１年"]
[null,null,null,"変更工事開始の３０日前までに","変　更　届",null,null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,null,"使　　用"]
[null,null,null,null,"変　更　届　審　査",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"※ 2　"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,null,"※ ３　　　　"]
[null,null,null,"変更工事が終了した時","変更検査申請",null,null,null,null,"性能検査申請","検査証の有効期限が満了する前"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,"変　更　検　査",null,null,null,"性　能　検　査",null,null," 有効期間原則１年（結果により２年以内も有）"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"↓",null,null,null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"検査証裏書",null,"※ 4↓　　","※ 5↓",null,"↓",null,null,null,null,"★ 出題が多いルート ⇒ 　 "]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"休止報告",null,"検査証の有効期間中","検査証返還",null,"廃止後遅滞なく"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"  ↓　　","↓",null,"↓"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"休　止",null,null,"廃　止"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓","使用再開前"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　使用再開検査申請"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"↓","←★ 出題が多いルート"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"使　用　再　開　検　査"]

{"sheet":"伝熱面積の合計計算","index":1,"n_rows":45,"n_cols":15,"rows_kept":45,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[44,6,44,7],[44,8,44,9],[41,8,41,9],[41,6,41,7],[42,6,42,7],[42,8,42,9],[43,6,43,7],[43,8,43,9],[41,10,41,11],[42,10,42,11],[43,10,43,11],[44,10,44,11],[42,13,44,14]]}
[]
[null,null,null,null,"ボイラー取扱作業主任者の選任基準　（伝熱面積の合計計算）",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"2011-01-06"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"印は入力箇所"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,"対象ボイラー名　　例外条件",null,"１基当たり",null,"１基当たり",null,"台数","例外条件","合　計",null,"参　考"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"電力設備容量",null,"伝熱面積",null,null,null,"伝熱面積",null,"（単純合計の場合）"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"〔ｋｗ〕",null,"ＨＳ〔㎡〕",null,null,null,"ＨＳ〔㎡〕"]
[]
[null,"１","通常算出対象ボイラー","①",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,{"$f":"I9*K9","v":0},null,{"$f":"I9*K9","v":0}]
[null,null,null,"②",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,{"$f":"I10*K10","v":0},null,{"$f":"I10*K10","v":0}]
[null,null,null,"③",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,{"$f":"I11*K11","v":0},null,{"$f":"I11*K11","v":0}]
[]
[]
[null,"２","例外算出対象ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,"①-1","自動制御装置を備えたボイラー（最大分）",null,"先に入力","→",null,null,{"$f":"IF(I15=\"\",0,1)","v":0},null,{"$f":"I15*K15","v":0},null,{"$f":"I15*K15","v":0}]
[null,null,null,"①-2","自動制御装置を備えたボイラー（最大分以外：複数台の場合）",null,null,null,null,null,null,"×　０",{"$f":"I16*K16*0","v":0},null,{"$f":"I16*K16","v":0}]
[]
[null,null,null,null,"　圧力・温度・水位・燃焼の状態に異常があった場合に安全に停止"]
[null,null,null,null,"　させることができる機能を有する自動制御装置を備えたボイラーは"]
[null,null,null,null,"　最大伝熱面積を有するボイラーを除いて"]
[null,null,null,null,"　伝熱面積の合計に算入しないことができる。"]
[]
[null,null,null,"②","小規模ボイラー",null,null,null,null,null,null,"×　０",{"$f":"I23*K23*0","v":0},null,{"$f":"I23*K23","v":0}]
[null,null,null,null,"　小規模ボイラーについては、伝熱面積に算入しない。"]
[null,null,null,null,"　　【貫流ボイラー30㎡以下，温水ボイラー14㎡以下ほかが含まれるので要確認】"]
[]
[null,null,null,"③","貫流ボラ―",null,null,null,null,null,null,"×　１／１０",{"$f":"(I27*K27)/10","v":0},null,{"$f":"I27*K27","v":0}]
[null,null,null,null,"　その伝熱面積に１／１０を乗じた値を伝熱面積とする。"]
[null,null,null,null,"　貫流ボイラーのみの場合における伝熱面積は"]
[null,null,null,null,"　貫流ボイラーの実際の伝熱面積により表した。"]
[]
[null,null,null,"④","廃熱ボラ―",null,null,null,null,null,null,"×　１／２",{"$f":"(I32*K32)/2","v":0},null,{"$f":"I32*K32","v":0}]
[null,null,null,null,"　その伝熱面積に１／２を乗じた値を伝熱面積とする。"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"〔ｋｗ〕/1基",null,null,null,"台数"]
[null,null,null,"⑤","電気ボイラー",null,null,null,{"$f":"G35/20","v":0},null,null,"（ｋｗ×１／２０）",{"$f":"I35*K35","v":0},null,{"$f":"I35*K35","v":0}]
[null,null,null,null,"　最大電力設備容量を換算した面積　換算面積:20kw/1㎡　(ＨＳ=kw×0.05)"]
[null,null,null,null,"　（水管ボイラーの胴，節炭器，加熱器空気予熱器は伝熱面積に含めない）"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"台数",null,"伝熱面積総合計"]
[null,"３","伝熱面積の総合計",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,{"$f":"SUM(K9:K35)","v":0},null,{"$f":"SUM(M9:M35)","v":0},"〔㎡〕",{"$f":"SUM(O9:O35)","v":0}]
[]
[null,"４","ボイラー取扱作業主任者の選任",null,null,null,"貫流ボラ―以外",null,"貫流ボラ―のみ",null,"ボイラー取扱い資格者",null,"判　定"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"～500㎡以上",null,"～250㎡以上",null,"特級ボイラー技士",null,{"$f":"IF(M40=0,\"未判定\",IF(M40>0,IF(M40>0,\"○\",\"×\")))","v":"未判定"},"（注）　　　　　　　　　　小規模ボイラー　　　　のみを扱う場合の　　判定は対象外"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"500㎡未満",null,"～250㎡以上",null,"一級ボイラー技士",null,{"$f":"IF(M40=0,\"未判定\",IF(M40>0,IF(M40-M27<500,\"○\",\"×\")))","v":"未判定"}]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,"25㎡未満",null,"250㎡未満",null,"二級ボイラー技士",null,{"$f":"IF(M40=0,\"未判定\",IF(M40>0,IF(M40<25,\"○\",\"×\")))","v":"未判定"}]

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[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"2011-01-10"]
[null,null,null,null,"前提条件","ゲージ圧力","伝熱面積","胴の内径","胴の長さ","大気に開放した蒸気管を","蒸気部にＵ形立管を","Ｕ形立管の","温水の","気水分離器を有す","気水分離器を有す","内容積","ゲージ圧力×内容積"]
[null,"ボイラー・圧力容器の適用区分",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"取付た場合のその内径","取付た場合のその内径","ゲージ圧力","ゲージ圧力","る場合のその内径","る場合のその内容積"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"Ｐ","ＨＳ","D","L","d","d","Ｈ","Ｈ","ｄｓ","Ｖｓ","Ｖ","Ｐ×Ｖ"]
[null,null,null,"2011-01-06",null,"〔ＭＰａ〕","〔㎡〕","〔mm〕","〔mm〕","〔mm〕","〔mm〕","〔ＭＰａ〕","〔ＭＰａ〕","〔mm〕","〔m3〕","〔m3〕"]
[]
[null,"ボイラー","貫流ボイラー",null,"下記の簡易/小型/小規模に"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する貫流ボイラーを除いたもの"]
[]
[null,null,"温水ボイラー",null,"下記の簡易/小型/小規模に"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する温水ボイラーを除いたもの"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー",null,"下記の簡易/小型/小規模に"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する蒸気ボイラーを除いたもの"]
[]
[null,null,"電気ボイラー",null,"水管ボイラーの胴，節炭器，加熱器",null,"換算面積:20kw/1㎡"]
[null,null,null,null,"空気予熱器は伝熱面積に含めない",null,"(ＨＳ=kw×0.05)"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","小規模ボイラー","下記の簡易/小型に",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"400以下","0.4以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する貫流ボイラーを除く"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","小規模ボイラー","下記の簡易/小型に",null,"30以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する貫流ボイラーを除く"]
[]
[null,null,"温水ボイラー","小規模ボイラー","下記の簡易/小型に",null,"14以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する温水ボイラーを除く"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","小規模ボイラー","下記の簡易/小型に",null,null,"750以下","1300以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する蒸気ボイラーを除く"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","小規模ボイラー","下記の簡易/小型に",null,"3以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"該当する蒸気ボイラーを除く"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","小型ボイラー","管寄せの内径が150mm","1以下","5超～10以下",null,null,null,null,null,null,"300以下","0.07以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"を超える多管式を除く"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","小型ボイラー","管寄せの内径が150mm","1以下","5超～10以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"を超える多管式を除く"]
[]
[null,null,"温水ボイラー","小型ボイラー",null,null,"4超～8以下",null,null,null,null,null,"0.1以下"]
[]
[null,null,"温水ボイラー","小型ボイラー",null,null,"2以下",null,null,null,null,null,"0.2以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","小型ボイラー",null,null,"2超～3.5以下",null,null,null,"25以上","0.05以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","小型ボイラー",null,null,"2超～3.5以下",null,null,"25以上"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","小型ボイラー",null,"0.1以下",null,"300以下","600以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","小型ボイラー",null,"0.1以下","0.5超～1以下"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","簡易ボイラー","管寄せ及び気水分離器の",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.004以下","0.02以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"いずれも有しないもの"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","簡易ボイラー","管寄せの内径が150mm","1以下","5以下",null,null,null,null,null,null,"200以下","0.02以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"を超える多管式を除く"]
[]
[null,null,"貫流ボイラー","簡易ボイラー","管寄せの内径が150mm","1以下","5以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"を超える多管式を除く"]
[]
[null,null,"温水ボイラー","簡易ボイラー",null,null,"4以下",null,null,null,null,null,"0.1以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","簡易ボイラー",null,null,"2以下",null,null,null,"25以上","0.05以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","簡易ボイラー",null,null,"2以下",null,null,"25以上"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","簡易ボイラー",null,"0.3以下",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.0003以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","簡易ボイラー",null,"0.1以下",null,"200以下","400以下"]
[]
[null,null,"蒸気ボイラー","簡易ボイラー",null,"0.1以下","0.5以下"]
[]
[null,"圧力容器","第一種圧力容器（規模区分）",null,"下記の適用外/（簡易）/小型圧力の"]
[null,null,"（作用区分:加熱器，反応器，蒸発器他）",null,"いずれにも該当しない圧力容器"]
[]
[null,null,null,"小型圧力容器",null,"0.1以下",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.2以下"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"0.1以下",null,"500以下","1000以下"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.02以下"]
[]
[null,null,null,"（簡易）容器",null,"0.1以下",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.04以下"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"0.1以下",null,"200以下","1000以下"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.004以下"]
[]
[null,null,null,"適用外容器",null,"0.1以下",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.01以下"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.001以下"]
[]
[null,null,"第二種圧力容器（規模区分）",null,"下記の適用外/（圧力気体保有）の","0.2以上（内部容器）",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.04以上"]
[null,null,"（作用区分:ｴｱﾚｼｰﾊﾞ，ｶﾞｽﾎﾙﾀﾞﾞ他）",null,"いずれにも該当しない圧力容器","0.2以上（内部容器）",null,"200以上","1000以上"]
[]
[null,null,null,"（圧力気体保有）容器","上記の第一種圧力容器の",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.1超"]
[null,null,null,null,"いずれにも該当しない圧力容器"]
[]
[null,null,null,"適用外容器","上記の第一種圧力容器の",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.1以下"]
[null,null,null,null,"いずれにも該当しない圧力容器"]

{"sheet":"液体・固体燃料の性状等　比較表","index":3,"n_rows":26,"n_cols":17,"rows_kept":26,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[2,1,2,2],[2,3,2,4],[2,9,2,10],[3,1,3,2],[3,3,3,4],[3,9,3,10],[19,1,24,1],[7,1,9,1],[7,3,9,3],[7,9,9,9],[11,1,13,1],[11,3,13,3],[17,1,18,1],[16,9,16,11]]}
[null,"液体・固体燃料の性状等　比較表",null,null,null,null,null,"2011-01-10"]
[]
[null,"品　名",null,"引火点",null,"着火点℃","低発熱量","高発熱量","密度(15℃)","動粘度",null,"柔らかさ","凝固点","流動点","硫黄(Ｓ)","炭素(Ｃ)","備　考"]
[null,null,null,"〔℃〕",null,"（=発火点）","〔MJ/ｋg〕","〔MJ/ｋg〕","〔g/cm3〕","〔mm2/s〕",null,null,"〔℃〕","〔℃〕","〔質量％〕","〔ｗｔ％〕"]
[null,"ガソリン",null,"0以下","-40～",300]
[null,"灯　油",null,"40～70　","40～",220,44.3,null,"0.78～0.80",null,null,null,null,null,"0.008～0.5","85.7"]
[null,"軽　油",null,"45～50　","45～",220,43,null,"0.82～0.85","(30℃時)","1.7～2.7",null,null,"-30～5","0.0050以下","85.6"]
[null,"重　油","１種（Ａ重油）","60～120　","60～",250,42.5,44.8,0.86,"(50℃時)","20以下","柔らかい",2.5,"5以下","0.5～2以下",84.58]
[null,null,"２種（Ｂ重油）",null,"60～",null,41.9,44,0.89,null,"50以下",null,7.5,"10以下","3.0以下",84.5,"平均　85　程度"]
[null,null,"３種（Ｃ重油）",null,"70～",null,40.9,43.1,0.93,null,"250～1000以下","硬い","―","―","3.5以下",83.03]
[null,"原　油",null,"0以下"]
[null,"石　炭","無煙炭",null,null,null,null,"27～35",null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.5～2.0"]
[null,null,"歴青炭",null,null,null,null,"25～35",null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.5～2.0"]
[null,null,"褐炭",null,null,null,null,"20～29",null,null,null,null,null,null,"0.5～2.0"]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"水分[％]","備　　考"]
[null,"気体燃料","都市ガス１３Ａ",null,null,null,40.6,45,null,null,null,null,"（参　考）","気体燃料"]
[null,null,"プロパン",null,null,null,91,99.1,null,null,null,null,"　・利点・・・燃焼が均一、自動制御になじむ、灰分や硫黄分が少ない。"]
[null,"特殊燃料","バカス",null,null,null,11.5,null,"40～５０","砂糖きびの絞りかす"]
[null,null,"バーク(樹皮）",null,null,null,"7.5～14.5",null,"50～60","パルプ原木の皮",null,null,"　・欠点・・・単位容積当たりの発熱量はきわめて少ない。"]
[null,null,"黒液",null,null,null,"12.5～16",null,"80～88(濃縮前）","木片を煮沸し繊維との分離液を固形化"]
[null,null,"都市じんかい",null,null,null,"3～10",null,null,null,null,null,"　　　　　　　 貯蔵や運送に経費がかかる。"]
[null,null,"工場廃棄物",null,null,null,40]
[null,null,"固形化燃料",null,null,null,"16～20",null,null,"家庭用ごみを固形化したもの",null,null,"　　　　　　　 ガス爆発の危険が大きい。"]
[null,"木　材",null,null,null,null,null,"7.5～14.5"]

{"sheet":"ポイントあれこれ","index":4,"n_rows":151,"n_cols":14,"rows_kept":151,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[null,"ポイントあれこれ"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"2011-01-10","P 1/2"]
[null,"　　教科書の「わかりやすいボイラー及び圧力容器安全規則」の抜粋ほかを基に作成"]
[]
[null,"ボイラー室の設置場所"]
[null,null,"専用の建物又は建物の中の障壁で区画された場所に設置しなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・伝熱面積が３㎡以下のボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"・移動式ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"・屋外式ボイラー"]
[null,null,"ボイラー室の規則の図はＰ２７　図２.１を参照又は右図"]
[]
[null,"ボイラーの取扱管理"]
[null,null,"事業者はボイラーの取扱は以下に就業させなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"・特級ボイラー技士"]
[null,null,null,"・一級ボイラー技士"]
[null,null,null,"・二級ボイラー技士"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・小規模ボイラーの取扱い・・・ボイラー取扱技能講習を修了した者"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"・伝熱面積が３㎡以下の蒸気ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"  （胴の内径750mm以下、かつ、胴の長さ1300mm以下）"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"・伝熱面積が１４㎡以下の温水ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"・伝熱面積が３０㎡以下の貫流ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"　（気水分離器を有するものでは、その内径が400㎡以下で"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"   かつ、その内容積が0.4ｍ3以下のものに限る）"]
[null,null,null,null,"・小型ボイラーの取扱い・・・特別の教育を受けた者"]
[]
[null,null,"ボイラー取扱作業主任者の詳細はＰ３０　表２.１を参照又は右表"]
[]
[null,"ばい煙の防止"]
[null,null,"事業者はボイラーから排出される下記から健康障害や環境汚染などの"]
[null,null,"予防対策に努めなけらばならない"]
[null,null,null,"・硫黄酸化物（ＳＯｘ）"]
[null,null,"ばい煙","・窒素酸化物（ＮＯｘ）",null,"　　関係施設及び燃焼方法の改善などの措置を講じる"]
[null,null,null,"・ばいじん（すす・ダスト）"]
[null,"付属品の管理"]
[null,null,null,"・安全弁は最高使用圧力以下で作動するように調整すること"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・安全弁が２個以上ある場合には、他の安全弁を最高使用圧力の３％増以下で段階的に調整することができる"]
[]
[null,null,null,"・過熱器用安全弁は、過熱器の焼損を防止するために胴の安全弁より先に作動するように調整すること"]
[null,null,null,"・エコノマイザーの逃がし弁（又は安全弁）はボイラー本体より高い圧力に調整する"]
[null,null,null,"・最高使用圧力の異なるボイラーが連絡している場合の安全弁の調整"]
[null,null,null,null,"・各ボイラーの安全弁を最高使用圧力の最も低いボイラーを基準に調整する"]
[null,null,null,null,"・各ボイラーの安全弁をそれぞれの最高使用圧力に調整したいときは、圧力の低いボイラー側に"]
[null,null,null,null,"　蒸気止め弁を設けるか又はそれぞれを単独に配管しなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"・安全弁の手動試験"]
[null,null,null,null,"・最高使用圧力の７５％以上の圧力で行う"]
[]
[null,null,null,"・逃がし管は凍結防止のための保温その他の措置を講ずること"]
[null,null,null,"・圧力計又は水高計は使用中にその機能を害するような振動・凍結・８０度以上の温度にならない措置を講ずること"]
[]
[null,"ボイラー室の管理等"]
[null,null,null,"・みだりに立ち入ることを禁止し、その旨を見やすい個所に掲示すること"]
[null,null,null,"・引火しやすい物を持ちこませないこと"]
[null,null,null,"・水面計のガラス管、ガスケットその他の必要な予備品及び修繕用工具類を備えておくこと"]
[null,null,null,"・ボイラー検査証並びにボイラー取扱作業主任者の資格及び氏名を見やすい個所に掲示すること"]
[]
[null,"吹出し"]
[null,null,null,"・１人で同時に２基以上のボイラーの吹出しを行わないこと"]
[null,null,null,"・吹出しを行う間は、他の作業を行わないこと"]
[null,"定期自主検査"]
[null,null,null,"・１月以内ごとに１回定期自主検査を行わなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・１月を超える期間使用しない場合"]
[]
[null,null,null,"・定期自主検査項目はＰ３７　表２.２を参照又は右表"]
[]
[null,null,null,"・定期自主検査を行った時はその結果を記録し"]
[null,null,null,"  ３年間保存しなけらばならない"]
[]
[]
[]
[null,"就業制限"]
[null,null,null,"・整備の業務については、ボイラー整備士でなければ整備業務につかせてはならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・小規模ボイラー、小型ボイラー、簡易ボイラーについては、ボイラー整備士でなくても整備ができる"]
[null,"事故報告"]
[null,null,"事業者は事故が発生した時は遅滞なく事故報告書を所轄労働基準監督署長に提出しなければならない"]
[]
[null,"ボイラー構造規格",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"P 2/2"]
[]
[null,"鋼製ボイラー"]
[null,null,"安全弁"]
[null,null,null,"蒸気ボイラーには２個以上備えること"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・伝熱面積５０㎡以下の蒸気ボイラーでは安全弁を１個とすることができる"]
[]
[null,null,"過熱器の安全弁"]
[null,null,null,"・過熱器用安全弁は、過熱器の出口付近に過熱器の温度を設定以下に保持するものを備える"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・貫流ボイラーについてはそのボイラーの最大蒸発量以上の吹出し量の"]
[null,null,null,null,"　安全弁を過熱器の出口付近に取付けることができる"]
[]
[null,"温水ボイラー"]
[null,null,"逃がし弁"]
[null,null,null,"・120度以下の温水ボイラーには、圧力が最高使用圧力に達すると直ちに作用する、逃がし弁を備えなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・容易に検査できる位置に内部の圧力を最高使用圧力以下に保持できる"]
[null,null,null,null,"　逃がし管を備えれば逃がし弁は不要である"]
[]
[null,null,"安全弁"]
[null,null,null,"・120度を超える温水ボイラーには、安全弁を備えなければならない"]
[]
[null,null,"水高計"]
[null,null,null,"・ボイラー本体又は温水の出口付近に水高計を取付なければならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・代わりに圧力計を取付けることができる"]
[null,null,null,"・目盛盤の最大指度は、最高使用圧力の１．５倍以上３倍以下の圧力を示す指度としなければならない"]
[null,null,"温度計"]
[null,null,null,"・蒸気ボイラーには過熱器の出口付近における蒸気の温度を表示する温度計を取付なければならない"]
[null,null,null,"・温水ボイラーにはボイラーの出口付近における温水の温度を表示する温度計を取付なければならない"]
[]
[null,null,"ガラス水面計"]
[null,null,null,"・取付数は２個以上"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・胴の内径が７５０ｍｍ以下の蒸気ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"・遠隔指示水面測定装置を２個取付けた蒸気ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,"・ガラス水面計の取付位置は、そのガラス管の最下部が蒸気ボイラーの使用中維持しなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"　最低の水面（安全低水面）を指示する位置に取り付けなければならない"]
[]
[null,null,"水柱管"]
[null,null,null,"・最高使用圧力１．６ＭＰａを超えるボイラーの水柱管は鋳鉄製としてはならない"]
[null,null,"験水コック"]
[null,null,null,"・ガラス水面計でない水面測定装置として験水コックを設ける場合３個以上をもって"]
[null,null,null,"　ガラス水面計でない水面計１個とされる"]
[null,null,"給水装置"]
[null,null,null,"・給水装置を２個備えなけえばならないボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"・蒸気ボイラーであって、燃料の供給を遮断しても、なおボイラーへの熱供給が続くもの"]
[null,null,null,null,"　（固体燃料などを使用するボイラー）"]
[null,null,null,null,"・低水位燃料遮断装置を有しない蒸気ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"　（自動制御装置を有しない）"]
[null,null,"給水弁と逆止め弁"]
[null,null,null,"・給水装置の給水管には、蒸気ボイラーに近接した位置に、給水弁と逆止め弁を取付けなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・貫流ボイラー及び最高使用圧力０．１ＭＰａ未満の蒸気ボイラーにあっては"]
[null,null,null,null,"　給水弁のみとすることができる"]
[null,null,"給水内管"]
[null,null,null,"・給水内管は、取外しができる構造のものでなけらばならない"]
[null,null,"吹出し装置"]
[null,null,null,"・最高使用圧力１ＭＰａ以上の蒸気ボイラーの吹出し管には、吹出し弁を２個以上又は"]
[null,null,null,"　吹出し弁と吹出しコックをそれぞれ１個以上直列にに取り付けなければならない"]
[]
[null,"鋳鉄製ボイラー"]
[null,null,"鋳鉄はその性質上耐圧強さが弱く、もろいので次のボイラーは鋳鉄製とすることができない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・圧力０．１ＭＰａを超えて使用する蒸気ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"・圧力０．５ＭＰａを超える温水ボイラー"]
[null,null,null,null,"・温水温度１２０℃を超える温水ボイラー"]
[]
[null,null,"ガラス水面計"]
[null,null,null,"・蒸気ボイラーには２個以上備えなけなければならない"]
[null,null,null,"除外","・低水位燃料遮断装置又は自動水位制御装置を有するものであって"]
[null,null,null,null,"　ガラス水面計に呼び径８Ａ以上の直流形の排水弁又は排水コックを備えたもの"]
[null,null,null,null,"・ガラス水面計のうち１個は、ガラス水面計でない他の水面計測定装置とすることができる"]
[null,null,null,null,"　"]
[null,null,"験水コック"]
[null,null,null,"・ガラス水面計でない水面測定装置として験水コックを設ける場合には"]
[null,null,null,"　ガラス水面計のガラス管取付位置と同等の高さの範囲において２個以上取付なければならない"]
[]
[null,null,"温水温度自動制御装置"]
[null,null,null,"・圧力が０．３ＭＰａを超えるものには温水温度が１２０℃を超えないように"]
[null,null,null,"　温水温度自動制御装置を設けなければならない"]

{"sheet":"ボイラーの水管理","index":5,"n_rows":77,"n_cols":13,"rows_kept":77,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[27,7,27,9],[51,7,51,9],[24,1,24,4],[24,5,24,6],[24,7,24,13],[25,7,25,10],[25,11,25,13],[26,7,26,10],[26,12,26,13]]}
["ボイラーの水管理",null,null,null,null,null,"2011-01-14"]
[]
[1,"天然水（自然水）"]
[null,null,"地表水は一般に鉱物質の溶解量は少ないが、気体、有機物、懸濁物を含み水質が季節や雨量によって、変化しやすいので用水管理上、注意を要す"]
[null,null,"地下水は一般に地表水に比較して溶解物質が多い"]
[]
[2,"水道水"]
[null,null,"主として地表水（河川水）を水源として取り、飲料用を目的として、浄化処理（ろ過、沈殿）を施し、塩素で殺菌処理してあり、比較的不純物の含有量が少なく、低圧ボイラーでそのまま給水に利用できるものが多い"]
[null,null,"しかし、スケールとなる硬度成分は含まれている"]
[]
[3,"復水"]
[null,null,"復水は蒸気が凝縮したものであり、不純物をほとんど含まないから、ボイラー給水としては極めて好適であるが、時には工場の製造工程で不純物が含まれたりすることがあるので注意する必要がある"]
[]
[4,"ボイラー用処理水"]
[null,null,"原水をボイラー外でボイラー給水用に処理した水で、軟化水、イオン交換水などなある"]
[]
[5,"水の一般的性質"]
[null,null,"無色、無味、無臭の液体でＨ２Ｏで表され、その分子量は１８"]
[]
[6,"水に関する用語と単位"]
[null,null,"ｍｇ/ｌ　（ｐｐｍ）、ｐＨ、酸消費量、硬度（全硬度、カルシウム硬度、マグネシウム硬度）"]
[]
[7,"水中の不純物"]
[]
[null,"水中の不純物種類",null,null,null,"ボイラーへの障害",null,"対　　　策"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"ボイラー系統外処理　（補給水処理）",null,null,null,"ボイラー系統内処理"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"溶解性蒸発残留物の除去",null,null,null,"溶存気体の除去　（脱気）","清　缶　剤"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"イオン交換法",null,null,"膜処理法"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"単純軟化法","脱炭酸塩軟化法","イオン交換水製造法","逆浸透膜法"]
[]
[null,"溶存気体",null,null,null,null,null,"硬度成分の除去","原水の酸消費量の改善","硬度成分、残留塩類の除去","原水中イオンの除去","加熱脱気法","主目的：スケール付着、腐食、キャリ"]
[null,null,null,"酸素",null,null,null,"　強酸性陽イオン交換樹脂を充填した","　原水の酸消費量が高い場合に","　高圧、高温のボイラーには","　純水は通すが溶質","水を加熱して","オーバなどの防止、溶存酸素の除去など"]
[null,null,null,"二酸化炭素",null,"　　酸素との共存で鋼材を腐食させる",null,"　ナトリウム塔に給水を通過させて","　軟化と同時に酸消費量も除去","　高純度が要求されるため","　（ｶﾙｼｳﾑ・ﾏｸﾞﾈｼｳﾑ）は","　溶存気体の溶解度を減少させ"]
[null,null,null,"アンモニア",null,null,null,"　水の硬度成分であるカルシウム、","　することが必要で、","　使用する樹脂の組合せにより","　通さない半透膜を使用","　酸素、二酸化炭素など除去","①ｐＨ及び酸消費量の調節"]
[null,null,null,"亜硫酸",null,"　　溶存気体",null,"　マグネシウムを樹脂に吸着させ、","　単純軟化でアルカリ腐食","　２床３塔式や混床式などがある",null,null,"　・鉄の腐食（イオン化）抑制"]
[null,null,null,"亜硝酸",null,"　　電気化学的的作用などによる腐食",null,"　樹脂のナトリウムと置換して軟化させる","　復水系統の炭酸による",null,null,"真空脱気法","　・ｐＨを大きくし、溶解度を減じ、"]
[null,null,null,"ほか",null,null,null,null,"　腐食が著しい場合に用いる",null,null,"水を真空雰囲気にさらし","　　残留硬度も小さくなりスケールが"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　溶存気体を除去","　　付着しにくくなる"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"設備費高い",null,null,"　酸素、二酸化炭素など除去","　・低圧ボイラーではｐＨを"]
[null,"全蒸発残留物",null,null,null,"蒸発によって濃縮し、スケールやスラッジ",null,"樹脂の再生",null,null,null,null,"　　障害の無い程度に高くして"]
[null,null,null,null,null,"となり腐食や伝熱管の過熱の原因となる",null,"　樹脂の交換能力の許容範囲の",null,null,null,"膜脱気法","　　シリカを可溶化のメタけい酸ナトリウム"]
[null,null,"溶解性蒸発残留物",null,null,null,null,"　貫流点を超えると残留硬度は",null,null,null,"高分子気体透過膜を介して","　　とすることができる"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　著しく増加するので食塩水で負荷目的に",null,null,null,"　溶存気体を除去","　◎酸消費量付与剤：水酸化ナトリウム"]
[null,null,null,"カルシウム化合物",null,null,null,"　合うイオンを吸着させ樹脂の交換能力を",null,null,null,"シリコーン系、四塩化ふっ素系","　　　　炭酸ナトリウム・・・低圧ボイラー向き"]
[null,null,null,"マグネシウム化合物",null,null,null,"　復元させる",null,null,null,"などの気体透過膜の片側に","　　（酸消費量を付与するものと上昇を"]
[null,null,null,"シリカ化合物",null,"　　種々の化合物、溶解塩類及び",null,null,null,null,null,"水を供給し、反対側を","　　　抑制するものとがある）"]
[null,null,null,"ナトリウム化合物",null,"　　電気化学的的作用などによる腐食",null,"設備が安価なため低圧ボイラーに普及",null,null,null,"真空にすることによって"]
[null,null,null,"炭酸水素塩類",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"水中の溶存酸素などを除去","②硬度成分の調節"]
[null,null,null,"硫酸塩類",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　硬度成分を不溶性のスラッジに変え"]
[null,null,null,"けい酸塩",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　吹出しによる排出を容易にする"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"懸濁物の除去",null,null,null,null,"　◎軟化剤A：炭酸ナトリウム"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"自然沈降法","凝集沈殿法","ろ過",null,null,"　　・１ＭＰａ以下の低圧ボイラー向き"]
[null,null,"懸濁物",null,null,"フォーミング、プライミング等のキャリオーバ",null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　・二酸化炭素を生成し悪影響あるため"]
[null,null,null,"泥",null,null,null,"水を滞留させて浮遊物を","凝集剤を用いて水に不溶解の","凝集沈殿法と直結して使用のほか",null,null,"　　　高圧ボイラーには不向き"]
[null,null,null,"砂",null,null,null,"静かに沈殿させる","海綿状の浮遊物をつくり、","イオン交換、膜、軟化の",null,null,"　◎軟化剤B：りん酸ナトリウム"]
[null,null,null,"有機微生物",null,null,null,"　ろ過や凝集の前処理","これに濁度成分を吸着結合","各処理装置の前処理に用いられる",null,null,"　　・優れた軟化剤でカルシウムと"]
[null,null,null,"シリカ",null,null,null,null,"沈殿させ、分離タンクで分離除去","急速と緩速があり",null,null,"　　　反応して不溶性のりん酸塩となり"]
[null,null,null,"水酸化鉄",null,null,null,null,"　凝集剤には硫酸アルミニウム","急速ろ過器が主流",null,null,"　　　吹出しによる排出を容易にする　"]
[null,null,null,"ほか",null,null,null,null,"が用いられる","　ろ床材には砂、小石又は"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　有機ろ床材が用いられる",null,null,"③スラッジの調節"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　・沈殿物の結晶の成長を防止"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　◎スラッジ調整剤"]
[]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"④脱酸素"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　・給水中の酸素を除去"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　◎脱酸素剤：タンニン"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　・低圧ボイラーのスラッジ調整"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　・溶存酸素の還元作用がある"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　◎脱酸素剤：亜硫酸ナトリウム"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　・脱気後の溶存酸素の除去"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　◎脱酸素剤：ヒドラジン"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　・溶解性蒸発残留物濃度が上昇しない"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"　　　利点があるため高圧ボイラー向き"]
[]
[8,"ボイラー水の濃度管理"]
[9,"吹出し量"]